Pacharapol Withayasakpunt Pacharapol Withayasakpunt
Fri, January 3, 2020

Pug with Markdown is Magic, yet underrated

What is Pug

Pug is a high-performance template engine heavily influenced by Haml and implemented with JavaScript for Node.js and browsers.

Pug uses whitespace syntax, and is Tab / Space -sensitive, just like Markdown and Python

Pug is mainly a template engine for Node.js, and cannot be installed for Webpack via NPM/Yarn, however there is https://github.com/pugjs/pug#browser-support but it is a very large file. However, I created HyperPug a while ago, and it is relatively small.

Pug with Markdown

Pug integrates nicely with Markdown, via Filters.

div
  :markdown
    ## Hello

This can be enabled with Markdown engines, like Showdown or Markdown-it.

import hyperpug from 'hyperpug'
import showdown from 'showdown'

const mdConverter = new showdown.Converter()

console.log(hyperpug.compile({
  filters: {
    markdown: (s: string) => mdConverter.makeHtml(s)
  }
})(str))

Creating a Markdown extension is easy, with Showdown.js

For an official tutorial, see https://github.com/showdownjs/showdown/wiki/extensions#creating-showdown-extensions

You can even create a Pug extension inside Markdown, with indented-filter

import { createIndentedFilter } from "indented-filter";
import showdown from "showdown";

const mdConverter = new showdown.Converter();

mdConverter.addExtension({
  type: "lang",
  filter: createIndentedFilter("^^pug", (str) => {
    return pug.render(str)
  })
}, "pug");

Now, you can use Pug inside Markdown.

^^pug.
  h1 Hello

A roundabout Pug inside Markdown, and also with Markdown inside Pug is also possible, see https://github.com/patarapolw/zhlab/blob/master/web/utils/make-html.ts#L10

Enabling extended Pug (with Markdown) inside Vue, Nuxt, or simply pug-plain-loader

I made this possible with my new NPM package -- https://github.com/patarapolw/deepfind

// nuxt.config.js

import deepfind from '@patarapolw/deepfind'
import showdown from 'showdown'

const mdConverter = new showdown.Converter()

export default {
  build: {
    /*
    ** You can extend webpack config here
    */
    extend (config, ctx) {
      for (const r of deepfind(config, 'pug-plain-loader')) {
        if (!Array.isArray(r)) {
          r.options = r.options || {}
          r.options.filters = {
            markdown: (s: string) => mdConverter.makeHtml(s)
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
// vue.config.js

const deepfind = require('@patarapolw/deepfind').default
const showdown = require('showdown')

const mdConverter = new showdown.Converter()

module.exports = {
  configureWebpack: (config) => {
    for (const r of deepfind(config, 'pug-plain-loader')) {
      if (!Array.isArray(r)) {
        r.options = r.options || {}
        r.options.filters = {
          markdown: (s: string) => mdConverter.makeHtml(s)
        }
      }
    }
  }
}